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Friday 20th May, 2016

Hi


It doesn't always fit the box that you want
 

Nothing about plants is ever cut and dried  but rather shades of grey.... It was just yesterday that Cathie, in the receiving office, was asking me about the correct classification of the rose Indian ruby that we stock as a 1.8m weeping rose. 
It is listed on our page as a weeper although technically its probably a climber but we don't stock it as a climber. I imagine that most weeping or cascading roses are either weepers or shrub roses that arch and because they are grafted on a 90 or 1.8 stem they become known as weepers.
Trees are another tricky area because most trees keep growing over quite long periods of time. I know that is quite an obvious point but most people when thinking of a trees size think 7 to 10 years is a long time but often a trees life span could be 50 to 100 years or longer and of course they keep getting bigger. Having said that initially growth could be quite quick and robust but as the tree ages growth slows and becomes less and the tree will take on a mature state.

I often get asked for a small tree for a small garden and that's quite a tricky question because what is a small tree and often time will take a small tree from small, to what I say is many trees, of  average size (5 to 8m).

I tend to think of most trees as being either of mid range size or large rather than small as often it is how long have they been growing there. For example a Prunus or flowering cherry I consider to be a medium sized tree may be around 3-5 meters high and wide after 10 years  5-7 meters after 20 years  but perhaps 
8-10 metres across after 50 years.
Now the ultimate size and width also depends on environmental condition as well so, a tree planted in poor soil may not achieve optimum growth. Flowering cherries are possible to be feathered or maintained to being a smaller size though as the years go past the girth of the tree will still slowly increment.
         
Trees that I consider to be of average stature are many of the maples like Seiryu, Senkaki, Katsura, Bloodgood, Shindeshojo, Prunus (Flowering cherries), Gleditsias, Robinias
Large trees  I think to be Elms, Beeches, Maples like Platanoides, Plane trees  and so on.
          
Now if you want a really small growing deciduous tree in your spot Magnolia Liliflora are truly small reaching a petite 2.5 metres though can grow quite wide, nothing some enhancing pruning wont fix.
Stellata magnolias can be kept quite small as well though these do tend to be a bit shrubby but again removal of the lower branches as it grow to give a trunk effect will enhance it's tree like appearance. 
Styrax Japonica or Japanese Snow drop tree is a nice smaller growing tree with a conical appearance.
                      
If you want a truly small tree then many shrubs could be trained to create a small and manageable tree. now there are small shrubs and large shrubs LOL  another grey area of trying to fit plants stuff into boxes and rules.  A large shrub may reach somewhere in the region of 1.5 to 3 metres  and you can also gain more height by training.  Shrubs by nature tend to be multi branched or trunked but by making a single leader which will form a trunk and let the shrub branch from the desired height..... Too Easy 
Smoke bush or Cotinus with a little training could make for a handsome small tree. Stachyurus Praecox also springs to mind with its lovely Lily of the valley like flowers that arch down the stems, some of the viburnums like snow flake or really most of the deciduous ones could work up into a small tree.
I must also mention Weigela the old fashioned apple blossom and Hamamelis or Witch Hazel, Syringa known as Lilacs  or even Corylopsis.
Don't be limited to shrubs to make small trees either, consider climbers, train a Grapevine or a Wisteria to fit the bill. Plants are so versatile and with a little creative energy and some time, smaller growing plants will stay as smaller growing trees and what box will they fit in then.... climber shrub or small tree ??????
          
Some interesting plants just arrived 
Dove,  Ghost or Hankerchief tree  Davidia involucrata  named for its really cool unusual flowers that grace this speciman tree. Potentially get to quite a large tree in excess of 8 metres interesting in that it used to belong to the Nyssa family but now belongs in the  Cornus or Dogwood family.  Grow in a more sheltered position to protect the bracts from harsh winds.
Harry lauders walking stick tree or more correctly Corylus avellana contorta..... A fave of mine with such cool twisted stems and I just love the hanging males flowers (Catkins) that it seems to produce in abundance.  I have a large shrub of this in the garden and I prune out some of the multi trunks that it produces to get a more structural look in the garden.
Ornamental Quinces as in Chaenomeles of different colours.  An easily grown shrub  that flowers whilst naked in the winter... too much info LOL  but they doo look really neat with their pretty flowers along the bare branches. Has those little quince like fruits in the summer that are edible occasionally used in jelly and pie making.
Chinese Beauty berry Callicarpa Dichotoma, why? just because they are looking pretty awesome right now with those purple berries, forms a large shrub of approx 2 metres
          
Tis the season for Citrus 
Satsuma mandarins are looking bright and ready to eat in the garden right now which means that the rest of the citrus family will be following as in oranges grapefruit lemons and limes... I am picking mandarins right now and I see that there are limes that are ready to use. Bearrs is a good cropper for the home grower
Citrus are so easy to grow and crop... maintain with sheep pellets or good compost around the feeder roots and spray regularly with copper and oil to keep their common pests away.
          
Labels printed, lists made, potters organised, nursery is empty in the centre  and next week it will be all go with the sounds of our cheery team all potting the new seasons roses.  Amazing how fast it all comes around again. There will be a few last minute tasks left to complete organising the space but I think that we are on track. So that's our weekend.
Camellias are blooming amazingly at the nursery right now so it is a great time to come look at them to see which suit you best.  We have some of the new Sasanqua cultivars in stock now which are superb for hedging.  It is the Paradise range and I have put some nice pics on the facebook page if you want to check them out there.  
Remember that the bold underlined words in the newsletter are a link to another page so click them and see where they take you and don't forget that if you want to know what plant the pictures here are about just hold your curser over the pic for a couple of seconds for the name to show. 
Sale
We still have  some Roses at 50 % off  so if you are keen for some at half price then come on out as they have to move to another spot come Monday. Selected glazed half price pots here too but these are not online so you do have to call out to check them out
Its not expected to be such a fine weekend but then today's not looking bad so here's hoping that its a good one... If not its time to get in the garage and hunt out those secateurs and get them sharpened for the pruning season. Look out for the copper and oil and lime sulphur as its probably time the next time its fine to start your winter spray programme.
If you have got spare feijoas hanging around then perhaps turn them into cakes and or Chutneys  if its going to be a wet one. Check out Pete's Feijoa Cake in the Sweet section of our What's Cooking page or perhaps try Peter Gordon's Roasted Feijoa Chutney.  This can be found under the preserves section. These are both tried and tested recipes that we think you will enjoy.

Have a great weekend, 

Lloyd, Harry and the Wairere Team

Make it a Wairere weekend where even GNOMES know that gardening's not a drag


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2016 Newsletters...

Picnic....ing in the shade (28th January, 2016)

Wairere Newsletter 5th feb (3rd February, 2016)

To Run or Not to Run... (19th February, 2016)

Wairere Newsletter 02 Mar (1st March, 2016)

Camellia time (11th March, 2016)

Magnolia or Michelia (17th March, 2016)

Easter weekend (24th March, 2016)

HW or LW Trees (3rd April, 2016)

Evergreen Trees (13th May, 2016)

..... All about shrubs

Rose Time (27th May, 2016)

Frosty Friday (3rd June, 2016)

Tiny Camellias (9th June, 2016)

Gorgeous Trees (24th June, 2016)

wet wet wet (1st July, 2016)

Burgundy foliage (8th July, 2016)

Fruit trees abound (15th July, 2016)

Fruit Tree Pruning and Flowering Cherries (21st July, 2016)

Cider apples (29th July, 2016)

August already (4th August, 2016)

wood pigeons (7th August, 2016)

Feed Time (19th August, 2016)

Magnolia's and Cider Apples (20th August, 2016)

its Official (2nd September, 2016)

Spring shrubs (7th September, 2016)

Spring Shrubs2 (7th September, 2016)

Spring Shrubs 2 (7th September, 2016)

Tricky Tasks (16th September, 2016)

climbers (23rd September, 2016)

Wairere Newsletter 23 Sep (23rd September, 2016)

Beards are in vogue (23rd September, 2016)

Gin Oclock (14th October, 2016)

????Kumaras are in (20th October, 2016)

summer is coming (27th October, 2016)

Plants for eating (2nd November, 2016)

November 11 (10th November, 2016)

Hamilton Gardens (17th November, 2016)

Xmas Trees (22nd November, 2016)

Holly (2nd December, 2016)

Xmas Brekkie (9th December, 2016)

Merry Xmas (16th December, 2016)




HL Nurseries Limited t/a Wairere Nursery
826 Gordonton Road, R D 1, Hamilton 3281 Ph: (07) 824 3430 Email: